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International Airport |
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Since the mid 1960s, Subang International
Airport has served the air travel demands for this region and acted
as the major international gateway for Peninsular Malaysia. However,
Subang Airport could not cope with the rapid increase of air travel
and studies concluded that it could not be readily expanded. Hence the
need for a new airport.
In 1991, government officials undertook
site selection studies. After much consideration and evaluation, Sepang
was chosen as it met all aeronautical requirements, had sufficient land
for expansion, and was within 30 minutes of traveling time from KL.
Besides, the acquisition of the land did not pose as a problem since
the greenfield site comprised primarily of ex-oil palm plantations and
a small orang asli (aboriginal) population of 85, who were relocated
to another place.
With the objective of making KLIA as
an efficient, competitive, and aesthetically attractive airport, KLIA
was to be developed in three phases. The first phase has begun since
September 1998 and is capable of handling 25 million passengers and
one million tons of cargo a year.
Some of the other features include fully
automated and mechanical handling systems like moving walkways, automated
baggage handling systems, baggage reconciliation systems, flight information
displays and a tracked transit system. The airport is also designed
to ensure reduced walking distance and transfer time for passengers.
The terminal and satellite buildings
have been planned to offer the very best facilities to KLIA's users.
The main terminal building (MTB) has simple and clear routes taking
passengers quickly through the check-in and control processes to the
main lounge where passengers will be able to relax amid a wide range
of retail and catering facilities. The MTB is surrounded by landscaping
zones through which various departures and arrival routes pass, thus
creating the effect of an airport in the "forest".
Access to KLIA is swift. There are two
principal road accesses. The first is via a short spur off the North-South
Expressway. The second will link the airport to the existing Kuala Lumpur-Seremban
Expressway. There will also be an Express Rail Link from the heart of
KL where there is to be a City Air Terminal (CAT) to the main airport
terminal, thus ensuring a fast and comfortable journey to and from the
city center without the hassle or traffic jams!!!
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